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Refined
Transforming Waste Sandpaper into a Probiotic Architectural Material

Through a collaborative project between MA Architecture and MA Biodesign, students were challenged to interrogate a waste stream of our choice through critical making. My team’s project statement follows:
The western gaze too often casts smooth whiteness as a fundamental state, a stripping back to pure unmarkedness, failing to recognise the invisible labour of maintenance and reapplication required to perpetuate white illusions. Our team looked to sand paper—a ubiquitous waste stream and tool of surface refinement—as a lens to critique these standards and to trace how raw materials move through the world. We explored methods of processing waste sand paper to enhance its biocompatibility and leverage its inherent strength through emergent artifacts representing alternative approaches to elevating, remediating, and reintegrating the waste of refinement, assisted by more-than-human collaborators. By speculatively positioning dirty, messy, growing, changing matter out of place in modern, compliant interior environments, we seek to surface new connections between living and nonliving matter, expanding the biotic tactility permitted in designed spaces.
MY ROLE
Waste Team Lead
Collecting Sandpaper
Creating Material Recipe
Sample Fabrication
Final Fabrication
Infographics
Presentation Design
TEAM
Jin Ho Park — MArch
Rong Hu — M Arch
Nira Hussain — MArch
Emma Howard — MArch
Eirian Zhang — MABD
Shailaja Maheetharan — MArch
Zoe Restrick — M Arch
PROJECT DURATION
Feb - March 2025
7 weeks

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